In 1896, Pat Garrett helped him to obtain a presidential pardon. Lawrence was wrong and Wilson was hanged twice on December 10, 1875. Hank Andrews A New Mexico outlaw, Andrews was lynched by vigilantes in February 1884 near Tularosa. He was a sure-shot at a stand-still but also practiced assiduously shooting on the run from the back of his horse. Bill is related to Kerrie Jan Bloh . The story does not end there. The number of Union soldiers Wilson killed is unknownaccording to the legend, possibly dozens. But Bills grave was never found. Killing Yankees had a side benefit: Bill confiscated their Army mounts and supplied the Quantrill Raiders with mounts for their many raids. Mr. Chiles was burnt out in Missouri before the war and moved his family to Sherman, Texas. At a Union soldiers reunion, several years after the war, a favorite story was that of three soldiers trying to trap Bill. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 juni 1918) var en amerikansk outlaw frn 1800-talet, bttre knd under aliaset Billy Wilson, som cyklade med Billy the Kid efter Lincoln County War. After getting some service at welder's station, Bill's car erupted in flames after his exhaust ignited some spilled fuel while he drove through the pits. After robbing a stage near Globe, Arizona, on August 10, 1883, he was pursued and killed in a gunfight. Deputy sheriff Jimmy Carlyle was killed during the shootout, and their pursuers burned the hideout in frustration following their escape. He hid and watched the trail. Ernest Anthony Outlaw horse thief Anthony was jailed in Springer, New Mexico in March 1885, was pardoned, then captured again twice more, escaping both times. and New Mexico, he was captured in 1881 by Sheriff Matt Kyle and sent to prison. But his family was rousted from their house and their homestead burned to the ground by Union soldiers. Longley figures prominently in Louis L'Amour's 1959 novel The First Fast Draw, a highly fictionalized version of Cullen Baker's life. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. Start your review of Bushwhacker: A True History of Bill Wilson -- Missouri's Greatest Desperado. He hid and watched the trail. After he killed Almarine Watkins in Oklahoma, he was finally captured. Once Bill followed a government supply train and after they made camp, charged in on his horse and killed what he could while others ran away. The Ozarks were full of men who took to. Martin Amador A New Mexico outlaw, Amador was hanged for murder in Deming on January 13, 1908. Only after he was shot and wounded did he finally surrender. Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License, Growing Pains of the Republic (1801 1856), Depression, New Deal and Beyond (1932 1945), Beyond Victory and Toward a New Frontier (1946 1962), The Decline and Fall of the American Empire (1963 to). FAIR USE NOTICE: This site contains copyrighted material the use of which has not always been specifically authorized by the copyright owner. Due to his love for turkey hunting, they slipped as close to the Bushwhackers camp as they dared and started making turkey sounds. When the men who have been hunting Wales, finally think they have found him in a bar in Santa Rio, a prostitute and other locals cover for the outlaw, saying that Wales was killed in a shoot-out in Monterrey. He was questioned, but maintained his innocence. But his family. Outlaw Billy Wilson, Arkansas Dave Anderson, or Buffalo Billy according to History, grew up 80 miles from Corry, PA in Trumbull County, Ohio. Charles G. Walrath After shooting and killing William Shook, Walrath was hanged. They were all natives of the Ozark Mountains in Phelps County, Missouri. During the winter and when not active in Missouri, they were in North Texas. The Adventures of Bill Longley, Galveston Daily News, Nacogdoches (Texas), September 16, 1877, Sifakis, Carl. William Wilson During the Lincoln County War of New Mexico, the Dolan/Murphy faction paid Wilson $500 to kill one of his opponents, one Robert Casey, promising him that the law would look the other way. Jesus Avott(a) Convicted of horse theft in October 1889, Avott was sentenced to a year in the Arizona Territorial Prison in Yuma. He watched and when one started lighting his pipe, Bill decided that this distraction was all the edge he needed. Horses were a great contribution to their cause. When the men who have been hunting Wales, finally think they have found him in a bar in Santa Rio, a prostitute and other locals cover for the outlaw, saying that Wales was killed in a shoot-out in Monterrey. A few days later, while he was away from home, a group of Union soldiers, Jayhawkers and Red Legs rode to his house, ejected his family, took everything he had, and set fire to his house, barn and outbuildings. [2] Longley was outraged when he found he was to be put to death, while Hardin had only been sentenced to twenty-five years in prison. He hired a shrewd lawyer and though found guilty, was one few spared from the hanging gallows at Fort Smith, Arkansas. Following the siege at Stinking Springs (near present-day Taiban, New Mexico), he was arrested with the rest of Billy the Kids gang after surrendering to Pat Garrett,convicted in December 1880, andsent to prison in Santa Fe. James Wasson (18? (The same book was later re-released by the publisher with a new name, "Gone to Texas," and that is the title that is credited in the movie credits.) The one used in the movie was that of Bill Doolin, killed many years later. Bladder Allen An outlaw in Lincoln County, New Mexico, Allen was jailed for stabbing a man in White Oaks, New Mexico. When he grew up, he worked as a cowboy before moving to White Oaks, New Mexico, and buying a livery stable in 1880. Shroyer shot Longley's horse out from under him, but Longley shot Shroyer dead. Jim Jamison was pardoned by Governor Crittenden and became a peace officer in Kansas and finally a Texas Ranger. In March, 1865 Dave Poole, Arch Clement, Jim Anderson and 144 other Quantrill Rangers moved to Sherman, Texas. He then changed his name and moved to Wyoming. Dewey was a communist, failed teacher who pushed what are now clearly failed education theories. This surprise was their shock and his edge. Box 579 Later, Carter ran unsuccessfully for lieutenant governor of Alabama on a segregationist ticket, but finished fifth of five candidates. He again led away government horses. [10] However, he used a shotgun to kill both Wilson Anderson and William Lay, his only murders for which his weapon is definitely known. He was an uncle of President Harry Truman and had met Quantrill while a wagon master on the Santa Fe Trail. While the movie Josie Wales had minor historical inaccuracies, it had many parallels to the life of the Bushwhacker Bill Wilson. Thompson and Blackmore over took him one mile north of Van Alstyne where now Highway 5 crosses a branch of Prong Creek. Due to his love for turkey hunting, they slipped as close to the Bushwhackers camp as they dared and started making turkey sounds. San Angelo, Texas: Rangel Printing, 1978. Genovevo Avila A Mexican native who was a member of Vicente Silvas White Caps Gang. Donaciano Aguilar An outlaw sentenced to life imprisonment in New Mexico on November 24, 1909. Much like today, outlaws have never been uncommon in history; however, few criminals get the recognition of those that lived in Americas Old West. B. Wilmeth. Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, William E. Walters, aka: Bill Anderson, Billy Brown, Bronco Billy, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). The deeds of many Missourians who rode "under the black flag""Bushwhacker Bill" Wilson, Cole Younger, and "Little Arch" Clement, to name just a fewfell far outside the bounds of what were considered the "acceptable" rules of conduct during wartime. Bill Longley was born on Mill Creek in Austin County, Texas, the sixth of ten children of Campbell and Sarah Longley. He was hanged in May 1889 at Ozark, Missouri. He and the other men were imprisoned, but in 1899, Thomas Black Jack Ketchum confessed to the crime, and the three men were freed. Bill Wilson went to Texas waiting on things to settle down. . Bill Longley was allegedly hanged for the first time when he was caught traveling with a horse or cattle thief. Billy Wilson (Gechteter) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4. Some were simply men who took advantage of the wildness and lawlessness of the frontier to enrich themselves at the expense of others. He died in an Iowa prison. Like the books protagonist, the author of the book had his own notorious personal history. He and several others, including the Apache Kid, were to be transported by stagecoach from Globe to Casa Grande before being put on a train to Yuma. At a Union soldiers reunion, several years after the war, a favorite story was that of three soldiers trying to trap Bill. High Fives Gang. This surprised attack was all the edge he needed. Longley then fled northward, accompanied by his brother, James Stockton Longley, who was later tried and acquitted of Anderson's murder. He is remembered for his superior skill with revolvers and clever tactics in surprising his enemies. There they shot him several times, robbed him, and buried him in a shallow grave. [1] He received an average education for the time. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. Traditionally, Longley is said to have used a pair of Dance .44 revolvers; the Dance was a Texas-manufactured imitation of the Colt Dragoon. When the War ended, there was a $300 bounty on him, an immense amount at that time. Ronnie Atnip is a twenty year member of the Fannin County Historical Commission, a hobby historian and member of the Bob Lee Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans in Bonham, Texas. His wife did re-marry, but soon moved back to the home that Bill bought just before going to Texas. In the movie, Josie Wales, Josie arrives in Texas, goes into a store, is shown a death picture of Simp Dixon and is told that Bob Lee is still fighting in Fannin County. David Lawrence Anderson was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. Top 3 Results for Bill Outlaw. Aaron Wilson (18? Forrest Carter, born Asa Earl Carter, was a KuKluxKlan leader. While admitting his role in the murder, Walker claimed that he had been hired by another man to kill Church. Lawrence was wrong and Wilson was hanged twice on December 10, 1875. Bill was never without at least two forty-four caliber six shooters. He is buried close to Cynthia Ann Parker, Quanah Parkers mother, and her family. We believe this constitutes a fair use of any such copyrighted material as provided for in section 107 of the US Copyright Law. Tom slowed down and killed several, but his horse took too many bullets and Tom was killed. Sometimes Bill Wilson rode with Bushwhackers Dick Kitchen, Anthony Wright and Jim Jamison. "I hope that Dixie Highway reinforces the notion that the Outlaws still matter, and that southern rock will always matter," he says. There are no discussion topics on this book yet. Charles Allison A lawman turned outlaw, Allison was appointed deputy sheriff of Conjos County,Colorado, but soon organized a band of outlaws. Learn how your comment data is processed. Both their horses were killed during the chase however they were both able to escape on foot. He was arrested by Heck Thomas and sentenced to life in prison. They have made attempts to locate his burial site in order to relocate anything found to a family cemetery in Missouri. In accordance with Title 17 U. S. C. Section 107, the material on this site is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes. Wade Alsup A Texas outlaw, Alsup was lynched by 15 masked men in Blue, Texas, on June 27, 1877. His appeal was denied in March 1878. In 1972, he wrote The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales. Carter sent the book to Clint Eastwoods office as an unsolicited submission. More than a grainmore like a bushel basket. There was an outlaw named Billy Wilson aka Dave Anderson that ran with the Kid. [4], Years after the execution, Longley's father, Campbell, came forward in a press release stating that his son had not been executed, and the death had been faked. Bill Wilson was born around 1830 in Phelps County, Missouri. He died in 1964, having spent his last 32 years in a mental institution. Hart was not killed, but did lose his left arm to a shotgun blast. William Wall An outlaw member of the Wild Bunch, he was captured and sent to prison. Em seus ltimos anos, ele tambm serviu como policial e inspetor da alfndega . The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. After these men were caught, they confessed and were tried and convicted. The transaction was observed by John Thompson and William O. Blackmore, both ex-Missouri Partisan Rangers. In the summer of that year, Mason County Sheriff, J. J. Finney, arrested Longley for murder and took him to Austin to collect a reward. Some versions of Evan's killing claim he was a member of the Texas State Police; the TSP only existed from 1870 to 1873. Convicted of murder, he was sentenced to life in prison. His name, they say: Mr. Williams with the help of John Billee in the Kiamichi Mountains of Oklahoma. The bill passed 48-0. Longley next possibly went to Grayson County, Texas, where two of his friends, Jim and Dick Sanders, were in jail. Fredrick Tecumseh Fred Waite (1853-1895) A Chickasaw Indian, Waite was a short-time member of Billy the Kids Gang and gunfighterfor the Regulators during the Lincoln County War in New Mexico but, would later serve as a lawman and prominent politician. Like the books protagonist, the author of the book had his own notorious personal history. Bodies started turning up everywhere. William Wilson - During the Lincoln Cou n ty War of New Mexico, the Dolan/Murphy faction paid Wilson $500 to kill one of his opponents, one Robert Casey, promising him that the law would look the other way. Longley is a major character in The Pistoleer, a novel by James Carlos Blake (Berkley Books, NY, 1995). Bloody Bill Longley, Henington Publishing Company, 1996. The two desperadoes were later caught, confessed and were hanged in Sherman on March 26, 1869. All five pulled their revolvers and Bill killed the other four. He was later the sheriff of Terrell County, New Mexico. David L. Anderson, more commonly known as William Billy Wilson or Buffalo Bill, was an Old West outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. Lawmen [ edit] However, the outlaw was able to cut himself down from the hangmans noose and escape. Wyatt rated it really liked it Jan 12, 2021. Maybe no five pistoleers alive that could kill him, but two ex-comrades in arms did get the drop on him. ?-1895) A train robber in Arizona, Wheeler was pursued by ex-Tombstone lawman and railroad detective, Billy Breakenridge into Colorado. Wilson became a wanted outlaw before leaving for Texas. Starting a ranch in Uvalde County, Texas, he eventually married and had two children. On November 29, Anderson and Billy the Kid were traveling in the open country near White Oaks when they were suddenly pursued by a local 8-man posse. William Wilson (British Columbia politician), William Wilson (New Brunswick politician), William Wilson (footballer, born November 1915), Billy Wilson (Australian rules footballer), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=William_Wilson&oldid=1139117879, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Bill Wilson, mayor of Santa Clara, California, founder of the, Bill Wilson, founder of US firearms manufacturer, William E. Wilson, British railway civil engineer, first employer of, "William Wilson", a song from The Smithereens' 1989 album, Agent Bill Wilson, also known as CIA, a character in, This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 13:06. He was killed in the line of duty in 1918. If passed and signed into law, the bill would give local governments the authority to allow the operation of so-called overdose prevention centers, sometimes known as safe injection sites. Afterward, he worked as a U.S. customs inspector before becoming the Terrell County Sheriff in 1905. They just couldnt catch Bill Wilson. Duped, he began to pass the money and was arrested and indicted. But, unlike the movie, the real man did not have as his driving force a vengeance for losing his family to murder by Union soldiers. On August 8, 1875, Aguirre, Jesus Mes, Pas Mes, and Tomas Madril were ambushed and killed by the John Kinney Gang and Jesse Evans near the San Augustin Ranch. In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. They have made attempts to locate his burial site in order to relocate anything found to a family cemetery in Missouri. Neither Client Eastwood or his partner knew the authors real identity as a rabid segregationist and would not for some years. Dixon went south tracking Lewis Peacock, Bob Lees nemesis, and was killed near Fort Parker. Bill headed north a short distance and spent the night at the home of J. Billy Wilson (fora da lei) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 de junho de 1918) foi um fora da lei americano do sculo 19, mais conhecido sob o pseudnimo de Billy Wilson, que cavalgou com Billy the Kid aps a Guerra do Condado de Lincoln. Hearing of this, Bill immediately set up in a rock shed next to the road close to the Deem home. He deserted two weeks later, as he was unable to adapt to the strict lifestyle, but was captured and court-martialed. Redman hid behind a saloon taking shots at the deputy as several local citizens ran into the street, chasing the fugitives out of town. Maybe no five pistoleers alive that could kill him, but two ex-comrades in arms did get the drop on him. All the Rangers frequented his place while in Sherman. He also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector in his later years. He was to receive ten dollars and two quarts of whiskey for the crime. A spy gained his confidence and killed him with one of his own guns. The reality may be closer . He started calling. Reymundo Aguilar A outlaw who fought and died in the Horrell War of Lincoln County, New Mexico, in 1874. Forrest Carter, born Asa Earl Carter, was a KuKluxKlan leader. Thinking it was a turkey answering them, the soldiers were drawn in. He got several soldiers after him on the road, took the trail, and then left it, tricking the soldiers into riding into the quicksand. The writings and movie about Josie Wales are based on the real bushwhacker, Bill Wilson. Everyone believed that this was contrived to allow the Bushwhacker to change his name and avoid bounty hunters. George Wilson, aka: James Casherago (18? They decided to rob him and ambushed him north of the small frontier town of Van Alstyne, shot him many times to ensure he was dead, robbed him and buried him in a shallow grave. Spillman and B.F. Jermagin. He had owned several slaves but freed them before the War and advised his grown children remain as neutral as possible. After the Civil War, many of the men who had become accustomed to violence and often having lost their lands or fortunes turned quickly to the other side of the law. He was assassinated in Parral, Chihuahua, Mexico, in 1923. Captain Dave Poole stayed in Sherman and became a successful rancher, spending a lot of his time brokering pardons for many of the Rangers. Captain Dave Poole stayed in Sherman and became a successful rancher, spending a lot of his time brokering pardons for many of the Rangers. He is a true folk hero. William "Billy" Wilson - See David L. Anderson Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. After questioning Anthonys father and four brothers, and not learning anything, all five were shot in front of Anthonys mother. Soon all of the soldiers dreaded going after Mr. Wilson. Jacob Ogles, Gray Rohrer, Jesse Scheckner, Christine Sexton, Andrew Wilson, Wes Wolfe . Convicted of murder, it is incredible that he only received five years in prison. The four were hanged in an abandoned barn behind the jail. The Ozarks were full of men who took to the bush and waged a single man to a small gang warfare on the union soldiers, red legs, jayhawkers and spies for the Union. He was an amiable fellow, good-natured, clever, and skilled at playing the violin, so he was always in demand for weddings and parties. Litchfield Park, AZ 85340 This made it look like a crossing. Was he exhumed and buried in a cemetery or left by the road covered with a little dirt and brush? He was released on January 11, 1900, along with Matt Warner. Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Bill, Jr., and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans in Series Television, 1955 to 1967", "Boastful Bill Longley: Cold-blooded Texas Killer", "Wild Bill Longley - A Dangerous Man in Dangerous Times", "Bill Longley, his hangings, his grave and Giddings Cemetery", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bill_Longley_(gunfighter)&oldid=1108903573, 19th-century executions of American people, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Bartholomew, Ed Ellsworth. In the summer of 1861, some horses were stolen from the U.S. Government by a guerilla gang. Henry Antrim See William Bonney, aka Billy the Kid. If you feel that something here has infringed your work please let us know and we will correct it immediately. Billy Wilson (outlaw) (1862-1918), American outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid; Bill Wilson (convict) (born 1880), convicted of murdering two individuals who were later found alive; Billy Roy Wilson (William Roy Wilson Jr., born 1939), United States federal judge; William Wilson (Illinois jurist) (1794-1857), Chief Justice of the Illinois . When the federal military reward was not forthcoming from state officials, however, Finney released Longley, possibly in exchange for a bribe from Longley's uncle, Alexander "Pres" Preston Longley, of California. Longley's lies appear to have been motivated partly by his desire to rival John Wesley Hardin's reputation as a killer. The best result we found for your search is Bill Wayne Outlaw age 80+ in Kingwood, TX in the Kingwood neighborhood. After dissolution of his political dreams, Asa Earl Carter receded into the background, changed his name after a famous Confederate General, moved to Texas, and under an alias, posed as the Cherokee writer, Forrest Carter. He sold a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas and was paid in greenbacks. Although there were a lot of these men, if someone said, The Bushwhacker, The Great Bushwhacker, or the Famous Bushwhacker, everyone knew that they were talking about Bill Wilson. Gilbert Webb Arrested for complicity in the robbery of an Army paymaster at Fort Thomas, Arizona on May 11, 1889. He is a true folk hero. He wrote Wallaces infamous pro-segregation 1963 line: "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." Bill Warderman Member of the Black Jack Ketchum Gang. Nelson Ellsworth Wyatt, aka: Zip, Dick Yeager, Wild Charlie (1864?-1895) An Oklahoma outlaw, Wyatt was a cattle rustler and post office robber, who also killed a deputy sheriff in Kansas. Note: One datum in support of this conclusion was that the grave contained a Catholic medallion (The Miraculous Medal, an image of the Blessed Virgin Mary) that Longley was reportedly wearing on the day he was hanged. Thinking it was a turkey answering them, the soldiers were drawn in. Charles Knox Polk Wells (1851-1896) An admitted outlaw and murderer originally from Missouri, Wells robbed banks and trains and allegedly killed over thirty men including an uncle and a jailer. Both were hanged at 1:00 p.m. on March 26, 1869 in Sherman, Texas. Pete Whitehead An Oklahoma murderer, Whitehead killed Jack Bullard and a deputy in Roger Mills County, Oklahoma. The Kid was lynched at Bassett, Nebraska in February 1884. See the video clip below of one of the movie's most iconic scenes: SPOILER ALERT: The last scene of The Outlaw Josey Wales, has a sweet resonance and resolution, and a little inside joke for history lovers. The movie, The Outlaw Josie Wales, was released in 1976. The Bushwhacker said, You are looking at him.. After the Gunfight at the O.K. Longley had converted to Catholicism shortly before his death, as reported by the. Bushwhacker Bill found out from a neighbor, Mary A. Arthur, that four Union soldiers had been by her place looking for him. They vouch for Josey, saying he is a local. Later, about 1869, he was selling a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas, when two men spied him. They have also lived in Houston, TX and Humble, TX. Sometimes Bill Wilson rode with Bushwhackers Dick Kitchen, Anthony Wright and Jim Jamison. He was questioned, but maintained his innocence. From February to May 1880, Anderson stole horses from the Mescalero Apache reservation as well as cattle from ranchers on the Colorado River to whom they sold for $10 a head to White Oaks businessman Thomas Cooper.