The stubby, two-stage solid-fuel missile is compact enough for easy mobility and flexible deployment on a number of surface and sub-surface platforms. The propulsion plant for solid-fuel engines was developed, including the infrastructure for propellant casting. Agni-III is the third in the Agni series of missiles. The Agni-5 is the latest and most advanced variantin terms of navigation and guidance, warhead and engine. Propulsion: 2-stage solid propellant © 2021 by the Center for Strategic and International Studies. 3. DRDO is working on new Agni-VI which will be a three-stage, solid fuel ICBM missile which will be heavier and thicker than the Agni-V. Agni-VI officially will have a range of 6000 km but with the lighter payload will have a strike range of 8,000 km to 10,000 km. It has range capability of up to 750-1250 Km. Its predecessor, the Agni-3, with a range of 3,000 kilometres, was a medium range ballistic missile (MRBM). [15], The Agni-III has two stages, with an overall diameter of 2 metres (6 ft 7 in). It was designed and developed by a unit of the DRDO formed in September 2001, with the development of large-sized rocket engines its main objective. Missile Threat is a product of the Missile Defense Project at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. The Agni-3 is an intermediate-range, two-stage solid propellant ballistic missile. Sign up for the CSIS Missile Defense Project’s monthly newsletter for info on the project’s latest publications, upcoming events, and analysis on recent missile defense news. India developed a larger missile, with a heavier payload and longer range in a compact configuration. Indian Defence Minister Pranab Mukherjeecalled it a "partial succ… The Agni-III is an Indian intermediate-range ballistic missile which is the successor of the Agni-II. [26] The Agni-III's development test was postponed for unknown reasons in August 2009. Agni-III was again tested on 12 April 2007, this time successfully, again from Wheeler Island. Agni-III was first tested on 9 July 2006 from Wheeler Island off the coast of the eastern state of Odisha. The first test of the Agni-III was conducted on Abdul Kalam Island (then known as Wheeler Island), near the Bhadrak coast, on 9 July 2006. Initially, The first-stage mass was initially about 32 tonnes and 7.7 metres (25 ft) long, and the second-stage mass was about 10 tonnes and 3.3 metres (11 ft) long. 19 September 2012: The missile was successfully test-fired again for its full range of 4,000 km from the Wheeler Island, off the Orissacoast. Currently, the launch path of the missile is being monitored and the results of […] India stated that its nuclear and missile development programmes are not Pakistan-centric, that the Pakistani threat is only a marginal factor in New Delhi's security calculus, and that Agni is at the heart of deterrence in the larger context of Sino-In… The electronic systems are designed to withstand greater vibration, heat and noise. Agni III uses solid propellant in both stages. [6] Designed by the Indian government's Defence Research and Development Organisation, Agni-III is a two-stage ballistic missile capable of nuclear weapons delivery. Agni 1 is MRBM (Medium Range Ballistic Missile) while Agni II, III and IV comes under the category of IRBM (Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile) while Agni V and VI are ICBM (Inter-continental Ballistic Missile). [7] The two-stage, solid-fuel missile is small enough for easy mobility and flexible deployment from a number of surface and sub-surface platforms. Agni-III, a long-range surface-to-surface ballistic missile, has failed its first night test. The need for the Agni-I was felt after the Kargil war with Pakistan. The Agni-III (IAST: Agni "Fire", the Vedic fire god in Hinduism) is an Indian intermediate-range ballistic missile inducted into service in 2011 as the successor of the Agni-II. The test was carried out at the Integrated Test Range at APJ Abdul Kalam Island near Odisha coast. Range: 3,000-5,000 km 1. With a velocity of 5,000 meters per second, the Agni-III has a range of 3,500 kilometres (2,200 mi); new navigation software will increase the missile's accuracy and The Agni-V is more geared towards China which India considers a real-time threat than Pakistan. With a width of 1.85 m and a weight of 48,000 kg though, the Agni-3 delivers a heavier warhead a greater distance.1, Originated from: India [7] The test launch was part of the missile's pre-induction into the Indian Army. Defense sources said that the missile was tested at 7.20 pm from the Integrated Test Range at APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the Odisha coast. English: Visual description of the approximate range of the (Indian) Agni ballistic missile series. Agni-3, a surface-to-surface ballistic missile equipped with nuclear capability, was first taught at night on Saturday. [6] It has a range of 3,000 to 5,000 kilometres (1,900 to 3,100 mi) and can reach targets deep inside neighbouring countries including China. [citation needed], It was again tested successfully on Abdul Kalam Island in Odisha on 7 February 2010. Indian officials describe it as an intercontinental missile, or ICBM, even though its tested range only qualifies it as an intermediate range missile. Readying now for its debut launch is the 5000-kilometre range Agni-5, which will be only marginally short of the 5,500 kilometre range needed to be classified as that Big Daddy of rockets: an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM). [6] The launch was unsuccessful; the missile fell into the sea off the coast of Odisha, short of the target. [32] The missile was again successfully tested on 23 December 2013,[33] on 16 April 2015,[34] and on 27 April 2017. On 7 May 2008 India again successfully test fired this missile. China says ties with India friendly, cooperative despite AGNI-3 testing. NUCLEAR CRISIS: India tests ICBM with 3,000-mile range as World War 3 tensions escalate INDIA has launched a test of an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) with a range … [24] After a flight of about 15 minutes, defence scientists confirmed that the test was successful and the missile met all requirements. India's Cabinet Committee on Security announced,[20] "This test confirms the extent of India's nuclear reach and India's nuclear deterrence as the missile can accurately hit targets at distance more than 3000 km away". SVG information Le code de ce fichier SVG est Cette carte a été créée avec Adobe Illustrator. Agni II. Agni-I is a single stage, solid fuel, road and rail mobile, medium-range ballistic missile (MRBM). Agni (sanskrit : अग्नि, qui peut se traduire par « feu ») est une famille de missiles balistiques à tête nucléaire développée par l'Inde.Les premiers développements remontent aux années 1980 et l'Agni I première version à courte portée (700 km) devient opérationnel et est déployé en 2007. The Strategic Forces Command (SFC) fired the long range Agni 3 missile with a range capability of over 3,000 kms from Wheelers Island, off the Odisha coast today. Launch weight: 48,000 kg [35][36], On 30 November 2019, the missile's first night trial was conducted. All rights reserved. Agni 6 could be a three-stage solid fuel ICBM missile which will be heavier and thicker than the Agni-V. Agni-VI could possibly be able to carry 3 tonne warheads thrice that of Agni … Agni-II with a range of 2,000–2,500 km is 20 metres long, has a diameter of one metre, and weighs around 18 tonnes. India's credible minimum deterrence envisaged a nuclear triad of counter-strike capability which required a long-range missile to provide robust second strike capability. [28], India's defence minister announced in August of that year that the Agni-III was ready for induction into the country's armed forces,[29] and its induction was reported in June 2011. [30] In September 2012, it was reported that a missile group of Agni-IIIs was being raised. It is capable of carrying 1.5 tonnes of nuclear warheads. Avinash Chander, chief architect of India's long-range missile programmes including Agni, was on Friday appointed DRDO chief and Scientific Advisor to Defence Minister. The first-stage booster is made of advanced carbon-composite materials to provide high payload fraction (mass fraction). India's Agni 1, Agni 2 and Agni 3 missiles are already fielded in the Indian army while the Agni 4 is still under development. Agni I. The Agni III is a two-stage, solid-propellant missile deployed in rail-mobile mode. They are claimed to be a part of the "Minimum Credible deterrence ". Agni-5 is a three-stage missileand is 17 metre tall and 2 metre wide. Compared to the original Agni-1 and Agni-2, the Agni-3 is shorter, wider, and capable of delivering a heavier warhead. Agni - III was first tested on in 2. The mis… The missile is believed to have a range of around 5,000 to 8,000 kilometers. As the missile is in an advanced stage of service, the failure raised concerns about the reliability of the arsenal and the possibility of a major flaw in the software or control electronics.[12][13]. [27] Supporting a range of warhead configurations, the Agni-III has a total payload weight of 2,490 kilograms (5,490 lb). 2. Add your article. A manufacturing defect was thought to be a possible cause of the failure. The Agni I has a range of 700–1250 km. Two down range ships located near the target have tracked and witnessed the Missile reaching the target accurately. [37], Indian intermediate-range ballistic missile, Type of Intermediate-range ballistic missile, Defence Research and Development Organisation, Learn how and when to remove this template message, National Air and Space Intelligence Center, "Technical tune to Agni test before talks", "India successfully test fires nuclear-capable Agni III ballistic missile", "India tests long-range nuclear-capable Agni-III missile", "India's solid-fuel ballistic missile-family "Agni, "Agni – India Missile Special Weapons Deilivery System", "Failed Agni III Test May Dent India's Credible Deterrence", "First Night Trial of Agni-III Missile Held at Abdul Kalam Island Integrated Test Range", "Nuclear-capable Agni-III missile successfully tested", "Successful Agni-III missile tests provide India with a credible deterrent, boost for DRDO", "India's missile power lifts off – An U.S perspective on India's missile power", "Agni-3 flight tested successfully for the third time", "Agni-III test-fired, can reach Beijing, Shanghai", "Fourth Test Flight of Long Range Missile AGNI-3 Successful", "Indian Army ready to induct long range missile Agni-3", "Agni-III ready for induction: AK Antony – Sci/Tech – DNA", "Sci-Tech / Science : India to test fire Agni-V by year-end", "Military to buy DRDO missiles worth Rs 1 lakh cr in 10 yrs", "Agni-III successfully test fired from Odisha coast", "India test-fires nuclear-capable Agni III ballistic missile", "India successfully test fires nuclear capable Agni-III missile off Odisha coast", "Nuclear capable Agni-III missile fails in maiden night trial", Bharat-Rakshak Missiles Section: AGNI – Strategic Ballistic Missile, Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), Indian Ballistic Missile Defence Programme, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Agni-III&oldid=1000604208, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Articles needing additional references from April 2020, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 21:08. Compared to the original Agni-1 and Agni-2, the Agni-3 is shorter, wider, and capable of delivering a heavier warhead. "More tests are required for Agni 4," Thomas said of the two-stage ballistic missile, which has a top flight range of 1,243 miles, according to previous reports. This missile has an operational range of 3500 km to 5000 km which can target deep inside enemy territory including Shanghai in China. 31 May, 2013, 08.45 PM IST. [16] The US Air Force's National Air and Space Intelligence Center estimated that in June 2017, fewer than 10 launchers had been deployed.[17]. The Agni-III has two solid-fuelled stages and an overall diameter of 2 metres (6 ft 7 in), compatible with an Indian sub-surface launch system which has a 2.3-metre-diameter (7.5 ft) launch-tube aperture. Whereas the Agni-2 is 20 m long, the newer missile is only 16.7 m long. Status: Operational, Most estimates of the Agni-3’s range are between 3,000 and 3,200 km,2 though some sources list it as high as 5,000 km with the potential to reach 6,000 with better motors and a light payload.3 One explanation for the higher range estimates could be the development of a chromium coating, which Indian scientists claimed in 2008 would boost the range to 4,900 km.4 An Indian defense official claimed in 2008 that the introduction of this missile meant New Delhi had the capability to strike even Shanghai in China.5, The maximum payload of the Agni-3 is 2,000 kg. Warhead: Nuclear fusion 200-300 kT; possible MIRV version This is the seventh trialof the indigenously-developed surface-to-surface missile. [19], Agni-III was successfully test-fired on 12 April 2007 from Abdul Kalam Island, off the coast of Odisha. The missile was expected to support a wide range of warhead configurations, with a 4,500-kilometre (2,800 mi) range and a total payload weight of 2,490 kilograms (5,490 lb). India had tested the long-range Agni-V missile in August last year. Missile Threat brings together a wide range of information and analyses relating to the proliferation of cruise and ballistic missiles around the world and the air and missile defense systems designed to defeat them. Agni-I has been inducted into Services. It has a flight altitude of more than 450 km and also it … | Privacy Policy. [14], The missile is equipped with sophisticated navigation, guidance and control systems and advanced on-board computer systems. The earlier versions - Agni-I to Agni-4, have already been inducted into India's defence force earlier. 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