If scientists could better understand what happens in the ionosphere, they might be able to mitigate some of these problems. The plant operated until 1972.[4]. Later in the 70s mid 80s the 172nd Infantry Brigade (the 171st Infantry Brigade was inactivated on 13 November 1972), followed by the 6th Infantry Division when the 172nd Infantry Brigade itself was deactivated on 15 April 1986 (it was reactivated in Alaska on 17 April 1998, and inactivated in Iraq on 14 December 2006). The domain has been under British control since 1713 and especially after World War II. Scroll to continue reading. For Jefferson extending out into the ocean. One gun is on display near the town dump. Get a detailed view of each base by clicking their name. Naval Air Facility Adak (IATA: ADK, ICAO: PADK, FAA LID: ADK), was a United States Navy airport located west of Adak, on Adak Island in the U.S. state of Alaska. He claims that when he came across the alien, he took out his pistol (because its normal for an engineer to carry a weapon on site. After World War II, Fort Greely was built south of the airfield. Copyright 2023 www.OperationMilitaryKids.org. [], Clear Air Force Station is one of the most strategically important installations in the United States. The British 'science park' is one of the most secretive and sensitive facilities in the U.K. that is currently being used for chemical and nuclear research. The camp was established in 1942 as Big Delta Army Air Field. A two-gun 6-inch (152-mm) naval gun battery was located at Grant Point. How might you feel in the event that you left home for the holidays and were then told that you could never return? Navy. The first experiment was the 2004 Sumatra earthquake. The first USAAF operational unit assigned to Eielson was the 57th Fighter Group, equipped successively with P-38 Lightnings, P/F-51 Mustangs, F-80 Shooting Stars, and F-94 Starfire aircraft. Forces, joint offensive counter-air, interdiction, close-air support, and large force employment training in a simulated combat environment. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The program has been blamed for everything from global warming to natural disasters to mysterious humming noises in the sky. [4], Its host unit is the 354th Fighter Wing (354 FW) assigned to the Eleventh Air Force of the Pacific Air Forces. Naval Air Facility Adak in Adak, AK, still stands as an airport, but it was closed as a base in 1997. He also claims that the alien killed nearly 60 people and this battle is known as the Alien-Human Battle of Dulce. 3, 317th Fighter-Interceptor Squadron from Elmendorf Air Force Base deployed F-102 Delta Daggers and F-106 Delta Darts to the base between 1960 and 1969. The control tower at Cold Bay airport in August 1972. Other facilities included an operations building, housing for 108 officer and 330 enlisted personnel, and a ten-bed dispensary. [25], On 20 August 1993, the 354 FW replaced the 343d Wing. It belonged to the air force troops and was designed to test various [], South of Fairbanks, Alaska Military Bases, Fort Greely is one of the small, yet very important US military bases located in Greely. It is said to house exact replicas of buildings while at one point they even made some and filled them with Japanese furniture, the reasons for which remain unknown. It is also the epicenter of what the locals call the Alaskan Triangle a hot spot for news of inexplicable lights, hikers fading away and even tiny beings living in the desert. Males had a median income of $24,961 versus $21,432 for females. Some say that aliens are tucked away inside while others believe that the famous Roswell crash was actually a Soviet aircraft which was being piloted by aliens and the wreckage still remains inside Area 51 to this day. The Air Defense Command deployed interceptors to Eielson during the 1960s. Please whitelist TheClever or disable your ad blocker to continue. What really goes on inside Area 51, however,has led to a lot of speculation. Pilotless planes frequently take off from the base, situated in the Yucca Flat, while radiation-identifying apparatuses are also tested here. [2] The area to the southeast of the Fort Randall Air Air Field runways was known as "Navy Town". Control of the base was taken over directly by AAC. A cadre for the organization was activated at Fort Knox, Kentucky, in March 1949, by the transfer of personnel from each of the "Army Field Force Boards." Russia is amassing unprecedented military might in the Arctic and testing its newest weapons in a region freshly ice-free due to the climate emergency, in a bid to secure its northern coast and open up a key shipping route from Asia to Europe. It was controlled by the 5024th Air Base Squadron, Alaskan Air Command (AAC). The projects include renovating airmen's dormitories and building a new child care center. At the end of the Alaskan deployment the wing returned to Kansas on 12 March 1948. Advertisement. In December 2014, Congress approved $50 million to increase the number of interceptor missiles at Fort Greely from 26 to 40 as part of a missile-defense expansion announced in 2013. Various training ranges were also transferred to Fort Wainwright and renamed Donnelly Training Area. Some even say that the American moon landing was filmed there. Only the Cold Regions Test Center (CRTC) and Public Works functions were to remain on the installation. 4, Alaskan Wg (AAFTC) (September 1943 August 1944), 1466th Army Air Force Base Unit (August 1944 January 1945), Satellite Fld 1466-1 Army Air Force Base Unit (JanuaryJune 1945), HQ and Base Service Sq, 519th Air Service Group (NovemberDecember 1947), 97th Airdrome Group (December 1947 April 1948), Eielson AFB Wing (Base Complement) (AprilSeptember 1948), Eielson Bomb Wing (September 1948 June 1949), 5010th Composite Wing (June 1949 January 1951), 5010th Air Base Group (January 1951 February 1953), 5010th Composite Wing (February 1953 October 1954), 5010th Combat Support Gp (January 1965 October 1981), 343d Tactical Fighter Wing (October 1981 July 1991), 5010th Air Base Wing (April 1948 October 1981), 71st Aerospace Rescue and Recovery Squadron Det 1, Air Force Engineering and Technical Services, Detachment 1 Arctic Survival School (GSU). Apparently, some really high-level work goes on at Area 6, which comprises of a single runway, a major hangar, and a bunch of sheds. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Completed on 17 October 1944, the 14-month project cost about eight-million dollars.[11]. One is reported in Alaska, beneath Mount Hayes. Tell us about it in the comments below. Prior to its shutdown, the 343d was the oldest surviving air combat unit in Alaska with a lineage dating back to the Aleutian Campaign. Eielson and Borland were attempting a rescue flight to an icebound ship in the Bering Sea when they were killed. In addition, Price states that the. The weapons were completed 20 years ago. Originally, the equipment was supposed to construct McGrath Army Airbase, but the ground had frozen by the time that the equipment arrived. These incorporate passage in an exceptionally constructed underground system, parachuting, jumping and even a model town to give urban fighting experience. The main mission of the base is to support a [], The Elmendorf AFB, Alaska is one of the two major camps that form the more important Joint Base Elmendorf Richardson camp. All Rights Reserved. Thornbrough Air Force Base is a former facility of the United States Air Force in Cold Bay, Alaska. The compound was eventually abandoned after the military ran out of uses for it, and in 1964 the Big Alaska Earthquake destroyed it. It is the largest US base in Alaska and the hub of a network of bases in the area that includes Fort Greeley and Fort Wainwright. In 1980, it was made a census-designated place (CDP). During World War II, the Alaska Highway was built to connect a road in Dawson Creek, British Columbia, Canada with the Richardson Highway in Alaska, a distance of 1,423 miles (2290km). In the section dedicated to Pat Price, we learn that the extraordinary psychic spy, in one of his visions, would have said that in Alaska, the interior of Mount Hayes, the jewel of the northeast of Anchorage, hosted ( and still houses) one of the largest secret bases of aliens. Soon after the Cold War, American satellites uncovered substantial evidence of a secret military base on what is the tallest mountain in the southern Urals. The U.S. military is interested in the ionosphere because this portion of the atmosphere plays a role in transmitting radio signals. 2. Today the 1st Brigade 25th Infantry Division[19] and the 4th Brigade 25th Infantry Division can be found training there. New Technology Design The World's 30 Strangest and Most Secret Military Bases From hazardous mountaintop forts to impenetrable underground bunkers, these are the most fascinating facilities. Here is where each one is located: Eielson Air Force Base Many claim that the recent constructions may have some military use. After its closure in 1997, it was reopened as Adak Airport.The facility was designated a National Historic Landmark for its role in World War II, although most of its elements from that period have been demolished or lie in ruins. [Top 10 Conspiracy Theories]. The Buckner Building once housed the entire city of Whittier, Alaska. The base was originally called Mile 26 field and was used as an extension of Fort Wainwright, then called Ladd Field. [2] This decision was based on experience gained in combat and predictions of future possibilities for international obligations. A related trial unit, Task Force Frost, incorporated elements of the 66th Armored Regiment and underwent tests in Camp McCoy, Wisconsin at roughly the same time. It is a quiet town with a population just under 3,000 people. The Navy and Marine Corps do not have any bases here. Within the first year of its arrival the 354 FW hosted an Arctic combat search and rescue exercise between the United States, Canada, and Russia. Copyright 1998 MilitaryBases.com Not affiliated with any government agencies. The program has been funded by the Air Force, the Navy, the University of Alaska and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, or DARPA. Still, not much about the place is actually known. [], USGC Juneau is a United States Coast Guard installation located in the capital city of Alaska, Juneau. Thank you! Expansion of its capabilities may be required to protect Alaska and the West Coast of the United States from possible North Korean attacks. 6.0% of the population and 5.1% of families were below the poverty line. Ingesting or coming into direct contact with contaminated groundwater or soil can pose a potential health threat. For an optimal experience visit our site on another browser. In May 2013, the site shut down during a change in operations contractors. Since the base is located in the North Pole, it can get a bit tricky keeping everything up and running because of the extreme temperatures. In his book written in 1997, Remote Viewers: The Secret History of Americas Psychic Spies, the author Jim Schnabel describes in detail the involvement of US Intelligence in the controversial issue of psychic espionage that began in the 1970s. In the spring and summer of 1945, Cold Bay was the site of the largest and most ambitious transfer program of World War II, Project Hula, in which the United States transferred 149 ships and craft to the Soviet Union and trained 12,000 Soviet personnel in their operation in anticipation of the Soviet Union entering the war against Japan. It has hosted and continues to host numerous Air Force wings, and is expected to receive over 50 of the new F-35 fighters in the coming years. Crews built two parallel runways, 165 feet (50m) across and 6,625 feet (2,019m) long. Start your day by . 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Flying squadrons assigned to the new wing included the 25th Tactical Air Support Squadron (TASS) and the 18th Fighter Squadron (18 FS). Overall Mission: Eielson AFB is approximately 26 miles southeast of Fairbanks, just outside Moose Creek. In 2001, headquarters for the Northern Warfare Training Center and Cold Regions Test Center were moved to nearby Fort Wainwright. Every weekday we compile our most wondrous stories and deliver them straight to you. It has been a Superfund site since 1989. The U.S. armed force building corps uncovered Camp Century in 1959 around 200 km (124 miles) from the shore of Greenland, which was then an area of Denmark. "[29], The 356th Fighter Squadron was reactivated on 10 October 2019 at Eielson Air Force Base, assigned to the 354th Operations Group. In this capacity, it serves as an early warning station operated by the USAF. [39] Work is now being done to connect the affected homes to water from the City of North Pole's public utilities. These exercises are conducted on the Joint Pacific Alaskan Range Complex (JPARC) with air operations flown out of Eielson and its sister installation, Elmendorf Air Force Base. Soviet MiG interceptors were sent to intercept the plane before he was escorted back to U.S. territory by nuclear-armed F-102 interceptors. Actual construction began on 25 August 1943. Many people question if the human experimentation has helped achieve anything of substantial scientific value or if it was all a crazy old mans idea of fun. It was planned for inactivation; however, the transport demands by MATS flying to Japan to support the Korean War delayed the inevitable closing of the base until 1 September 1953 by AAC General Order 66. In 1995, operations at Fort Greely were slated for further reductions to save money. The airport was constructed during World War II as Fort Randall Army Airfield during the secret military buildup of the Territory of Alaska that began in 1941. Truth be told, because of inquiries from the United States, the Russian administration has guaranteed the site is nothing more than a military fortification and a sustenance storeroom. HAARP cost more than $290 million to build, much of it earmarked by late Senator Ted Stevens (R-Alaska), who had great influence over the U.S. defense budget during his time in Congress. On June 3 and 4, 1942, Japanese carrier aircraft made a two-day attack on Amaknak Island, the most serious air attack on North American territory during World War II. Mysterious Subterranean Secret U.S. Military Base DOCUMENTARY TUBE 1.54M subscribers Subscribe 9.8K Share Save 907K views 7 years ago The design, purpose and construction of this research. The uprooted Chagossians got nothing. Ladd Field served as the debarkation point for the Alaska-Siberia Ferry Route of the Lend-Lease program and was the hub of activity. In March 2016, detailed pictures of one of the most mysterious air bases in Nevada were distributed, captured by means of Google Earth and released by the Las Vegas Review Journal. Fort Randall provided housing and classroom space for the instructors and trainees. [28], Eielson is home to the 354th Fighter Wing which is part of the Eleventh Air Force (11 AF) of the Pacific Air Forces. Mile 26 closed when the war ended. Investigate the Portage Ghost Town. The initial operators at Fort Greely were military NCOs, but civilians were later hired. By the late 1980s, the Stargate Project was in full swing. Despite its highest mountain status in the eastern range of the state, Hayes is rarely climbed due to its remoteness and inaccessibility. In 1991, when the Cold War ended with the collapse of the Soviet Union, the number of soldiers at Fort Greely was reduced. Head southeast on Portage Glacier Hwy toward W Camp Rd. U.S. Air Force This spring the U.S. Air Force staged a small number of F-22 stealth fighters to an outlying airfield in Alaska. The site's generators now require remediation to meet the environmental standards set in the Clean Air Act, an expense no one seems keen to take on. Everything inside and out has been broken and vandalized. Umnak Island, Aleutian Islands, 1942-1947, Closed 1947, now abandoned. The base was the brainchild of Brig. This military facility covers over 7000 acres of land. For the record, the Haitian quake of 2010 was caused by the slippage of a previously unmapped fault along the border of the Caribbean and North American tectonic plates. This battle left 60 humans dead and countless aliens fighting for their lives. One of these structures would be located under . The adjacent facilities were officially combined by the 2005 Base Closure and Realignment . [3], The information and data collected by task force personnel was a beginning, but it took time for men to be transported, to set up quarters for a short period of actual testing, and then pack up and leave until the next year. In 1949, the Department of the Army ordered the organization of the Arctic Test Branch at Big Delta Air Force Base, Alaska (now known as Fort Greely). 409 User Submitted The Buckner Building once housed the entire city of Whittier, Alaska. Fort Greely is a United States Army launch site for anti-ballistic missiles located about 100 miles (160 km) southeast of Fairbanks, Alaska. The field became known as "Mile 26" because of its proximity to a United States Army Signal Corps telegraph station and a Richardson Highway milepost marker using the same designation. Turn right onto Whittier St The primary missions of Mile 26 were to support Arctic training for USAF tactical and strategic units, as well as defend the base itself. [33], Eielson Air Force Base was proposed to be a Superfund site on 14 July 1989, and was officially designated as such on 21 November 1989. They have a Kreol word for how they feel: sagren insufferable bitterness. The base operates as a training field for the Air Force, not to mention about the close air support and offensive operations. In 1976, the U.S. Army Arctic Test Center was renamed the U.S. Army Cold Regions Test Center. While browsing the CIA archives, we found something that made us double-interpret: the apparent discovery of three extraterrestrial bases by an intelligence analyst. AK is home to 7 major US Military installations. Follow us on social media to add even more wonder to your day. The 354 FW's primary mission is to support RED FLAG-Alaska, a series of Pacific Air Forces commanderdirected field training exercises for U.S. Overall Mission: Clear Air Force Station Base is primarily a radar monitoring station, designed to track ICBMs and other threats along the west coast. The Board was later renamed the Arctic Test Center and expanded to absorb the Research and Development Office, Alaska, the Technical Services Test Activity, and the General Equipment Test Branch, all located at Fort Wainwright, Alaska, and the Chemical Corps Test Activity at Fort Greely. Adak Army Base and Adak Naval Operating Base were the westernmost bases in the nation for a short while. Don'ts Miss These 15 Incredible Things to Do in Whittier, Alaska. The goal of the program is to understand the physics of the ionosphere, which is constantly responding to influences from the sun. The Alaska Highway met the Richardson Highway at Delta Junction, five miles (8km) north on the Richardson Highway from what is now Fort Greely. The British science park is one of the most secretive and sensitive facilities in the U.K. that is currently being used for chemical and nuclear research. A month later, contractors and civilian crews from Ladd Field started laying out the new airfield. Its chief assets were a 10,000-foot runway and a deep-water dock. However, despite the controversial nature of the story, in some recently publicized FBI files, we read about surprising encounters with UFOs in the period between 1947 and 1950 in Alaska. Also that year, the 343d gained a second flying unit, the 11th Tactical Air Support Squadron (11 TASS), which flew OA-10 aircraft. Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB)-contaminated fish were also found in the area. Known as the Ballistic Missile Early Warning System (BMEWS), there is a radarthat works by shooting a steady stream of waves which are then bounced off the ionosphere, allowing the system to identify any incoming threats within a matter of seconds. The 3d Fighter Training Squadron had its origins with the 3d Tactical Fighter Squadron at Korat Royal Thai Air Force Base, Thailand, being formed in March 1973. While we may never actually get to know the truth about these bases, we still have plenty of accounts to make educated guesses that these are some of the most top-secret military basesthat officially arent or werent supposed to exist. Captain Thornbrough fought during the Battle of Dutch Harbor in June 1942, bravely attacking a Japanese aircraft carrier that was launching strike aircraft at Dutch Harbor. In July 1960, the Strategic Air Command (SAC) stationed the 4157th Combat Support Group (later Strategic Wing) at Eielson. Of course, Pat Prices claims have never been officially confirmed. The organization moved to Alaska in July 1949 and test operations were initiated. The site was originallyestablished during the Cold War and it has many names including Site R and The Underground Pentagon. Fort Wainwright, Elmendorf AFB, and Fort Richardson are the largest bases in Alaska, each averaging about 6,000 military personnel. Truth be told, it might hold the title as of now, depending to a great extent on the current nuclear submarine activity streaming through Yulins underground office. So I went to what I guess would be like a librarian. Copyright 2010 - 2023 Soul:Ask | Unlock your Mind and Soul. Required fields are marked *. While the government officials are super secretive about what goes on inside, there is apparently some weather monitoring technology used by Air force One on the location as well. The average household size was 3.52 and the average family size was 3.55. ", Airmen who are stationed on Eielson commonly refer to themselves as "Icemen" due to the frigid Alaskan weather. While the objective of this place is specifically listed to be an experiment facility to shoot some high-frequency radio waves through the ionosphere for research purposes, countless conspiracy theorists refuse to believe this. Controlled, astoundingly, by the worlds first versatile atomic generator and known as the city under the ice, the camps three-kilometer system of passages eight meters underneath the ice housed research centers, a shop, a doctors facility, a silver screen, a church and housing for upwards of 200 officers. Other instruments are then used to measure the perturbations. Love Alaska? World War II in Alaska Introduction American and Canadian soldiers made an amphibious landing on the island of Kiska, August 16, 1943. Elmendorf Air Force Base in Anchorage, AK, Clear Air Force Station Base in Denali Borough, AK, Fort Richardson Army Base in Anchorage, AK, Fort Wainwright Army Base in Fairbanks, AK, ISC Kodiak Coast Guard Base in Kodiak Island, AK, Marine Safety Unit Valdez Coast Guard Base in Valdez, AK, USCG Juneau Coast Guard Base in Juneau, AK. It is home to the Alaskan NORAD facilities. [22], The 6th SW remained at Eielson AFB until 1992. The United States used the base to help the Soviet Union fight Germany and Japan by sending airplanes and supplies authorized by the Lend-lease act through Alaska and into the Soviet Far East. Following its closure, it was redeveloped into Cold Bay Airport. Follow us on Twitter to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. Alaskas own Area 51 has been the source of much speculation and conversation over the years. The island is 1.4 kilometers (0.87 mi) long and 0.4 kilometers (0.25 mi) in width, with a region of 46 hectares. HAARP is a research program designed to analyze the ionosphere, a portion of the upper atmosphere that stretches from about 53 miles (85 kilometers) above the surface of the Earth to 370 miles (600 kilometers) up. So what exactly did the United States government find out? After World War II, the War Department decided that an American soldier must be able to live and operate in any degree of cold. These facilities come at a sensitive time when both Taiwan and the mainland are protesting against the ruling party. The biggest Army base in Alaska is Fort Richardson Army Base, located in Anchorage. The 1960s 171st Infantry Brigade (Separate) and 172nd Infantry Brigade (Separate) both trained here, both on a regular and extensive basis, not to mention units of the Alaska National Guard. It has been a Superfund site since 1989. Well, that is exactly what happened to the general population of Diego Garcia, the main possessed island in Chagos Archipelago in the Indian Ocean, a remote UK state formally known as the British Indian Ocean Territory. Official Site: https://www.eielson.af.mil/, Related Article Military Bases in Florida, In Use: 1940-Present (Operating as part of Joint Base Elmendorf-Richardson since 2010). This squadron trains in the same manner as the aggressors at, This page was last edited on 18 January 2023, at 12:16. Maurer, Maurer (1969), Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II, Air Force Historical Studies Office, Maxwell AFB, Alabama. Nine military bases are in Alaska. [14][15], The 720th Fighter-Bomber Squadron, equipped with F-86 Sabres, was deployed to Eielson during 195455. We depend on ad revenue to craft and curate stories about the worlds hidden wonders. , According to Pat Price, the aliens who lived inside the mountain were very similar to humans in appearance, differing only in the internal anatomy, such as heart, lungs, blood and eyes. In 1957, it was renamed the U.S. Army Arctic Test Board, with the mission of conducting Arctic service tests of all Army field equipment. A year later Eielson moved from under the shadow of Ladd Field when the Alaskan Air Command assumed organizational control.
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