[3], The full title of Target 15.2 is: "By 2020, promote the implementation of sustainable management of all types of forests, halt deforestation, restore degraded forests and substantially increase afforestation and reforestation globally. This September, countries will gather at the UN to adopt 17 Global Goals for Sustainable Development. It is a term that we come across in arenas ranging from door-step recycling initiatives to media explanations of global security … They also contribute to climate change mitigation and conservation of biodiversity. Child development, between birth and the end of adolescence; Development, an academic journal in developmental biology; Developmental biology, the study of the process by which organisms grow and develop; Developmental psychology, the scientific study of how and why human beings change over the course of their life; Drug development, … This is why the Sustainable Development agenda compliments and extend other agreements. This textbook examines the environmental, economic, and social dimensions of sustainable development by exploring … The term used by the Brundtland Commission defined it as development with sustainability that "meets the needs of the present and also compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs." [2] Plant life provides 80 percent of the human diet, and we rely on agriculture as an important economic resources. In FAO's 2020 report on the state of the world's forests, the degradation and loss of forests was mentioned as an underlying cause of the COVID-19 pandemic. Introduction to Sustainable Development Page 10 Foreword from Prof. Nicolas Moussiopoulos Humanity in the 21st century is facing various environmental, social and economic problems. Sustainable development is a way for people to use resources without the resources running out. One of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals established by the United Nations in 2015, the official wording is: "Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss". "[1], This target has one Indicator: Indicator is 15.8.1 is the "Proportion of countries adopting relevant national legislation and adequately resourcing the prevention or control of invasive alien species".[7]. [17] Forests present essential ecosystem services like timber, food, fuel as well as soil and water conservation and clean air. ESD aims to empower and equip current and future generations to meet their needs using a balanced and integrated approach to the economic, social and environmental dimensions of sustainable development. [13] This is accompanied by the fragmented nature of efforts to stabilize the loss of nature and life and land. CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION TO SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT PART I. DEVELOPMENT THAT I HAVE''An Introduction to Sustainable Development Wikipedia June 22nd, 2018 - An Introduction to Sustainable Development is a 2007 Earthscan book which presents sustainable development as Co authors Kazi F Jalal and John A Boyd are''An Introduction to Sustainable [6] It aims to find a balance between the increasing demands for forest products and the benefits as well as preserving the health and diversity of the forests. One of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals established by the United Nations in 2015, the official wording is: "Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss". It means doing development without damaging or affecting the environment. A report in 2018 stated that "biodiversity must be mainstreamed across these sectors and spatial planning integrated accordingly. The project aims at translating climate-related Wikipedia articles. [6], The full title of Target 15.1 is: "By 2020, ensure the conservation, restoration and sustainable use of terrestrial and inland freshwater ecosystems and their services, in particular forests, wetlands, mountains and drylands, in line with obligations under international agreements."[1]. Sustainable Development Introduction. This will give a clear picture of the costs of achieving this goal. The full title of Target 15.3 is: "By 2030, combat desertification, restore degraded land and soil, including land affected by desertification, drought and floods, and strive to achieve a land degradation-neutral world. development can be translated into concrete goals and criteria at the level of sectors, regions and projects (van Pelt et al. The three "means of achieving targets" include: Increase financial resources to conserve and sustainably use ecosystem and biodiversity; finance and incentivize sustainable forest management; combat global poaching and trafficking. The full title is to: "Foster sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all." The goal has eight targets to be achieved by at least 2030. Sustainable development was seen as comprising three components: economic development, social development and environmental protection. The term sustainable development is a well-used one and is probably familiar to many within and beyond academia, certainly in the more developed parts of the world. The transactions should mainly promote the economic development and welfare of developing countries.[16]. Retrieved 19 April 2012. [citation needed], The 15th of 17 Sustainable Development Goals to protect life on land, Target 15.1: Conserve and restore terrestrial and freshwater ecosystems, Target 15.2: End deforestation and restore degraded forests, Target 15.3: End desertification and restore degraded land, Target 15.4: Ensure conservation of mountain ecosystems, Target 15.5: Protect biodiversity and natural habitats, Target 15.6: Protect access to genetic resources and fair sharing of the benefits, Target 15.7: Eliminate poaching and trafficking of protected species, Target 15.8: Prevent invasive alien species on land and in water ecosystems, Target 15.9: Integrate ecosystem and biodiversity in governmental planning, Target 15.a: Increase financial resources to conserve and sustainably use ecosystem and biodiversity, Target 15.b: Finance and incentivize sustainable forest management, Target 15.c: Combat global poaching and trafficking. A progress report in 2020 provided the following data for forest areas:[3], In 2020 it was found that the proportion of forests in protected areas and under long-term management plans, as well as certified forest area, increased or remained stable at the global level and in most regions of the world. The world is facing an unprecedented spike in illegal wildlife trade. The concept of sustainability relies on sustainable development. [24], All other 17 sustainable development goals are linked either directly or indirectly with SDG 15. In the name of economic development, the price of environmental damage is paid in the form of land degradation, soil erosion, air and water pollution, deforestation, etc. What are the sustainable development goals (SDGs)? What is Sustainable Development? It was found that "about half the parties had made progress towards their targets, but not at a rate that will allow them to meet their goals". "[1], This target has one indicator: Indicator 15.5.1 is the "Red List Index".[7]. It also leads to spreading poverty and the degradation of billion hectares of cropland. They will be expected to go extinct in the near future. Indicator 15.4.1: Coverage by protected areas of important sites for mountain biodiversity, Indicator 15.4.2: Mountain Green Cover Index, This page was last edited on 19 January 2021, at 10:22. An annual report is prepared by the Secretary-General of the United Nations evaluating the progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. HC79.E5 R63134 2008. If the RLI value is 0, this means that the species have gone extinct. They are:[20], An annual report is prepared by the Secretary-General of the United Nations evaluating the progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. How can we prevent or reverse desertification? ESD … United Nations (2017) Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 6 July 2017, United Nations Economic and Social Council (2020), International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD), International Union for Conservation of Nature (UICN), Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD-Secretariat), United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP), Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), Work of the Statistical Commission pertaining to the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals Report of the Secretary-General, "A policy nexus approach to forests and the SDGs: tradeoffs and synergies", "KEEPING AN EYE ON SDG 15: Working with countries to measure indicators for forests and mountains", "15.1.1 Forest area| Sustainable Development Goals| Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations", "Desertification: 6. “Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs." [7], No data are available for this indicator yet. The full title of Target 15.5 is: "Take urgent and significant action to reduce the degradation of natural habitats, halt the loss of biodiversity and, by 2020, protect and prevent the extinction of threatened species. LECTURE:01 SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: AN INTRODUCTION M. A. Kamal, Ph.D Director General National Academy for Planning and Development This requires close cooperation of the contractor, … What are the main principles of sustainable development The basic principles of sustainable development make it possible to harmonise the various sectoral and development strategies with the horizontal strategy on sustainable development (hereinafter: Strategy) and they also provide a general type of guidance for determining the Strategy’s priorities, more … This target aims at mobilizing resources at all levels to finance sustainable forest management. Hence, addressing SDG 15.7 also addresses many other SDGs. They are included in a UN Resolution called the 2030 Agenda or … So what exactly is sustainable development? It is both a way of understanding the world and a method for solving global problems. An Introduction to Sustainable Development is a 2007 Earthscan book which presents sustainable development as a process that "meets the needs of the present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs". The UNSSC Knowledge Centre for Sustainable Development has also produced a 2-page primer on the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, which provides an accessible and comprehensible introduction to the 2030 Agenda for different audiences.The 2-page primer provides a brief description of the historical process that led to the adoption of the 2030 … "[1], Indicator is 15.9.1 is the "Progress towards national targets established in accordance with Aichi Biodiversity Target 2 of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011–2020".[7]. 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